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饼叔说的基本正确,我们看看砖家是怎么解释的:
Here's what Michael Swan has to say on the subject:
not and no
To make a word, expression or clause negative, we use 'not'.
Not surprisingly, we missed the train. (NOT ... 'no' surprisingly)
The students went on strike, but not the teachers.
(NOT ... but no the teachers)
I can see you tomorrow, but not on Thursday.
I have not received his answer.
We can use 'no' with a noun or -ing form to mean 'not any', or 'not a/an'.
No teachers went on strike. (=There weren't any teachers on strike.)
I've got no Thursdays free this term. (=I haven't got any Thursdays ...)
I telephoned, but there was no answer. (=There wasn't an answer.)
NO SMOKING.
Sometimes sentences constructed with verb + not and no + noun have similar meanings. The structure with 'no' is usually more emphatic.
There wasn't an answer. / There was no answer.
Michael Swan, Practical English Usage
关于Michael Swan本人的介绍:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Swan_%28writer%29 |
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