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政府给的数据不能信,永远坏不了
下面是澳洲国家统计局的解释--什么是失业,enjoy!!
To be classified as unemployed a person needs to meet the following three criteria:
- not working more than one hour in the reference week (只要工作满1小时就不算失业)
- actively looking for work in previous four weeks (只要停止找工,或找找停停,就不算失业)
- be available to start work in the reference week (不能工作的,生病,家里有事的,度假的。。。。哪怕你没工作,你也不算失业)
所以大家觉得经济不怎么好可失业率却很低。
以下数据来自Roy Morgan Research,它的统计方法不同。最大的不同是:A person is classified as unemployed if they are looking for work, no matter when.
7月数据如下:
In July 2015 Roy Morgan Unemployment is down 1.5% from a year ago to 8.7%:
12,673,000 Australians are in the workforce (up 306,000 since July 2014) – now 11,576,000 Australians are employed (up a large 474,000 since July 2014 – and a new record high);
7,900,000 Australians are employed full-time (up a large 547,000 since July 2014 – and a new record high);
3,676,000 Australians are employed part-time (down 73,000 since July 2014);
失业的1,097,000 Australians are looking for work: 8.7% of the workforce – down 168,000 (or 1.5%) since July 2014;
在做兼职,但还想工作更多的人977,000 Australians are under-employed - working part-time and looking for more hours: 7.7% of the workforce – down 102,000 (or 1%) since July 2014;
总共失业和就业不够的人数16.4%--2,074,000 Australians are unemployed or under-employed: 16.4% of the workforce – down 270,000 (down 2.5%) since July 2014 – the lowest since December 2011.
Despite this month’s decrease the latest Roy Morgan unemployment estimate of 8.7% is still a substantial 2.7% higher than the figure currently quoted by the ABS for June 2015 (6.0%) |
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