美国科罗拉多州议会批准同性婚姻法案

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　　中新网3月13日电  据外电报道，当地时间12日，美国科罗拉多州议会批准一项允许同性恋者结婚的法案。至此，科罗拉多州与美国另外八个州一道，成为允许同性婚姻的州份。

　　据报道，科罗拉多州众议院12日以39票比26票通过这项允许同性结婚的法案。该法案拓宽了科州法律以前对婚姻的界定范围，从允许异性恋者结婚到如今同样也允许同性恋人士结婚。

　　去年11月，华盛顿州、缅因州和马里兰州成为美国内第一批允许同性恋伴侣结婚的州份。

　　据悉，科罗拉多州议会此前就同性婚姻法案进行过几次表决，但由于之前是共和党人主宰多数议席，此问题屡屡受阻。去年11月换届选举，民主党人夺下该州众议院多数席位，确保了如今法案得以通过。

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After five hours of testimony, Colorado's civil unions bill, which grants same-sex couples similar rights to that of married couples, easily cleared another hurdle passing in the House Judiciary Committee on an 8-3 vote. All Democrats voted in favor of the bill with one Republican joining them for the second straight year.

Last year it was Rep B.J. Nikkel (R-Loveland) that kept the civil unions bill alive and this year it was Rep. Carol Murray (R-Castle Rock) who voted with Democrats in passing Senate Bill 11. Murray said that the constituents in her conservative district may not support her voting for this bill, but that didn't stop her from voting "yes."

“Jesus taught us to love one another. In that spirit, I’ll be a yes vote on this bill,” an emotional Murray told the chamber, Fox31 reports. “Times change. I think this bill is about people wanting to take on that commitment. I don’t think we have enough people doing that in our society."

Rep. Mark Ferrandino, Colorado's first openly-gay speaker of the House, tweeted both excitement and thanks to Rep. Murray:

Excited to see Civil Unions pass its 1st committee today with bipartisan support. Thank you Rep Murray for your courageous stand!!! #coleg

— Mark Ferrandino (@MarkFerrandino) March 1, 2013
For Farrandino, who is a foster parent of a 14-month old girl with his partner Greg Wertsch, the vote was more than just politics, it was also personal.

"This legislation won't change my relationship with Greg, but it will provide the needed protections for our precious daughter, Lila," Farrandino said. "We're not asking for tolerance. You can have your beliefs. We're asking to be treated as equal under the law."

One of the surprise pieces of testimony from Thursday night came from Colorado Attorney General Suthers, who had never testified about civil unions before, but felt compelled to this year as a Roman Catholic and as someone who was adopted through Catholic Charities as a baby, The Denver Post reports.

"If Senate Bill 11 passes and becomes law." Suthers said. "Catholic Charities and some other religiously affiliated social service agencies will no longer be in the adoption business in Colorado."

Suthers is referring to language in this year's version of the bill which does not provide religious exemptions for groups like that of Catholic Charities of Central Colorado, which places children only with married couples; the group defines marriage specifically as a union between a man and a woman.

There has been concern from religious groups in the state that the bill is a blow to religious liberty as it could potentially force religious organizations, which do provide adoption services to heterosexual married couples, to also serve same-sex couples looking to adopt.

When SB-11 finally reaches the governor's desk after it is expected to pass through both Democrat-controlled chambers of the legislature, it's very likely to be signed into law. "Civil unions is about justice and economic prosperity," Hickenlooper posted on his Facebook page two weeks ago when the bill was introduced this year. "We've said before, saying again: Pass this bill!"

Earlier this month during his State of the State address Hickenlooper voiced similar enthusiasm for the bill. "This year, let's do it. Let's pass civil unions!" Hickenlooper said.

Last year the governor called a special session to try and pass the bill, among several bills, when the clock ran out, but the bill ended up dying when Republicans blocked it for the second year in a row.

The bill has some Republican support, but Democrats are overwhelmingly supportive of getting it passed this session, though another battle may loom ahead because Colorado's Constitution still bans same-sex marriage.

Republican State Senator Kevin Lundberg, who stands in opposition of the bill, told 9News:
The principles of marriage and the family are so much bigger than Colorado's laws that we are no more capable of actually redefining this timeless institution than we are of changing the laws of gravity.
Colorado may take another look at their Constitution, however, if the U.S. Supreme Court -- which was urged by the Obama administration on Thursday to strike-down California's ban on same-sex marriage -- finds Proposition 8 unconstitutional.

According to a poll by Public Policy Polling in August, 57 percent of Coloradans support a bill establishing civil unions with 37 percent opposed.

Colorado would become the sixth state to support civil unions. Currently, nine states and the District of Columbia give marriage licenses to same-sex couples and three states have pending same-sex marriage laws.

The bill has already passed in the state Senate, now heads to the House Finance Committee and then heads to the House floor for a full debate. SB-11 is expected to be signed into law and become effective in May 2013.