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标题: 美国犹他州同性婚姻合法化 数十对同志结连理 [打印本页]
作者: choz 时间: 22-12-2013 15:04
标题: 美国犹他州同性婚姻合法化 数十对同志结连理
2013-12-21 来源:淡蓝网综合 点击:3546
弗格森(右二)与安德森(右)成为犹他州第一对合法同性配偶
美国犹他州12月20日推翻同性婚姻禁令,成为美国第17个同性婚姻合法化的州。
台湾”中央社“报道,据美联社消息,犹他州联邦地方法院的法官谢尔比(Robert J. Shelby)昨天裁决,该州2004年公投通过的禁止同性婚姻的州法律,违反美国宪法第14条修正案提供的平等保障。
谢尔比在53页的判决书上写道,犹他州现行法律否定了同性恋公民结婚的基本权利,贬低了同性伴侣的尊严,法院认定这些法律违宪。
犹他州前一天已通过婚姻平等法案,法官的裁决使该法案立即生效。至此美国已有17个州和1个特区实现同性婚姻合法化。
盐湖城市长(中)为犹他州参议员吉姆·达贝基斯(左)和伴侣史蒂芬·贾斯特森证婚
法官宣布裁决后,同志团体纷纷表示欢迎。犹他州首府盐湖城政府已经为数十对同性伴侣发放结婚证书。
尽管犹他州风气保守,当地的摩门教反对同性婚姻,但当盐湖城市长贝克(Ralph Becker)在距离摩门教会总部约3英里的办公大楼里为位同性伴侣证婚时,现场民众爆发一片欢呼声。
苹果日报今天报道,安德森与弗格森(Seth Anderson & Michael Ferguson)成为犹他州第一对合法的同性配偶,他们说:“我们为犹他州法律感到骄傲,非常快乐!”安德森的继父特里(Jeff Turley)表示,5年前他们还不敢想象婚姻平等,如今终于美梦成真。
不过也有犹他州官员声称要上诉,试图阻止同性婚姻合法化。
作者: choz 时间: 22-12-2013 15:05
风气保守的犹他州都接受了,澳洲应该也快了。美国允许同性婚姻的州都快接近廿个了,进步好快!
作者: choz 时间: 22-12-2013 15:21
本帖最后由 choz 于 22-12-2013 15:22 编辑
根据wiki,截止到2013年12月22日,全美共有18个州(包含DC)承认同性婚姻,占全美人口39.2%。另外还有4个州承认同性伴侣,和之前加起来一共占全美人口的44.8%。已经接近半壁江山!
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam ... n_the_United_States
States that license same-sex marriage (table)[edit]
Note: This table shows only states that currently perform same-sex marriages or have legalized it. It does not include states that recognize same-sex marriages but do not perform them.
States (and D.C.) with same-sex marriage
State or federal district State population
(US Census estimate 2012[100]) Legalization date Effective date Legalization method
1. Massachusetts 6,646,144 November 18, 2003 May 17, 2004 Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court ruling in Goodridge v. Department of Public Health.
2. California 38,041,430 May 15, 2008 June 16, 2008 California Supreme Court ruling in in re Marriage Cases. Same-sex marriages were permitted for some months until they were suspended upon the passage of Proposition 8 on November 5, 2008.
August 4, 2010 June 28, 2013 In Perry v. Schwarzenegger, Proposition 8 was ruled unconstitutional on August 4, 2010. The case reached the U.S. Supreme Court after an appeal in the 9th Circuit. The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the official proponents of Proposition 8 lacked standing to appeal in federal court due to a lack of direct injury required by well-established precedential standards. (June 26, 2013) Same-sex marriages resumed on June 28, 2013.[49]
3. Connecticut 3,590,347 October 10, 2008 November 12, 2008 Connecticut Supreme Court ruling in Kerrigan v. Commissioner of Public Health, subsequently passed by the Connecticut General Assembly as Public Act 09-13.
4. Iowa 3,074,186 April 3, 2009 April 27, 2009 Iowa Supreme Court ruling in Varnum v. Brien.
5. Vermont 626,011 April 7, 2009 September 1, 2009 Passed by the Vermont General Assembly (overriding Governor Douglas' veto).
6. New Hampshire 1,320,718 June 3, 2009 January 1, 2010 Passed by the New Hampshire General Court.
- District of Columbia 632,323 December 18, 2009 March 9, 2010 Passed by the Council of the District of Columbia.
7. New York 19,570,261 June 24, 2011 July 24, 2011 Passed by the New York State Legislature (Marriage Equality Act).
8. Washington (state) Washington 6,897,012 November 6, 2012 December 6, 2012 Passed by the Washington State Legislature; approved by voters in Referendum 74.
9. Maine 1,329,192 November 6, 2012 December 29, 2012 Approved by voters in Question 1 (2012).
10. Maryland 5,884,563 November 6, 2012 January 1, 2013 Passed by the Maryland General Assembly and upheld by voters in Question 6 referendum.
11. Rhode Island 1,050,292 May 2, 2013 August 1, 2013 Passed by the Rhode Island General Assembly.
12. Delaware 917,092 May 7, 2013 July 1, 2013 Passed by the Delaware General Assembly.
13. Minnesota 5,379,139 May 14, 2013 August 1, 2013 Passed by the Minnesota Legislature.
14. New Jersey 8,864,590 September 27, 2013 October 21, 2013 New Jersey Superior Court ruling in Garden State Equality v. Dow.
15. Hawaii 1,392,313 November 13, 2013 December 2, 2013 Passed by the Hawaii State Legislature (Hawaii Marriage Equality Act).
16. Illinois 12,875,255 November 20, 2013 June 1, 2014 Passed by the Illinois General Assembly.
17. New Mexico 2,085,538 December 19, 2013 December 19, 2013 New Mexico Supreme Court ruling in Griego v. Oliver.
18. Utah 2,855,287 December 20, 2013 December 20, 2013 United States District Court for the District of Utah ruling in Kitchen v. Herbert.[101]
Subtotal — 123,031,693
(39.2% of the U.S. population) — — —
States with other relationship laws (table)[edit]
Note: This table shows only states that currently have same-sex relationship laws other than full marriage. Some states that now have same-sex marriage originally had civil unions or domestic partnerships (or still do), but those states are not shown here.
States with unions granting rights similar to marriage
State State population
(US Census estimate 2012[100]) Legislation date Effective date Legislation name
1. Oregon 3,899,353 May 9, 2007 February 4, 2008 Oregon Family Fairness Act (domestic partnerships)
2. Nevada 2,758,931 May 31, 2009 October 1, 2009 Domestic Partnership Responsibilities Act
3. Wisconsin 5,726,398 June 29, 2009 August 3, 2009 2009 Wisconsin Act 28 (limited domestic partnerships)
4. Colorado 5,187,582 March 21, 2013 May 1, 2013 Colorado Civil Union Act
Subtotal — 17,572,264
(5.6% of the U.S. population) — — —
Total — 140,603,957
(44.8% of the U.S. population) — — —
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