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medicare levy
基本概念:
除了低收入人群和特殊人群外,基本上每个人都需要交纳medicare levy,这笔钱不是在平时工资里witheld的,而是在年底tax return是计算并交纳。通常medicare levy = 1.5% of your taxable income
谁可以被赦免medicare levy:
是否需要交纳medicare levy是根据你的实际家庭收入来判断的,有2种类别可以赦免或者减免
1. 低收入人群减免(我贴英文,避免翻译错误)
Part A - Low income earner
---If your taxable income was: equal to or less than the relevant threshold amount – you do not have to pay the Medicare levy
----more than the relevant threshold amount but equal to or less than the phase-in limit and you were not in:
---a Medicare levy reduction category based on family income (see Part B), or
---one of the exemption categories given (see Medicare levy exemption).
Your Medicare levy is reduced. It is calculated at 10 cents for every dollar above the relevant threshold amount but equal to or less than the phase-in limit. We will work out how much Medicare levy you have to pay.
All other taxpayers Relevant threshold amount phase-in limit
$16,740 $19,694
2. 被赦免情况(medicare levy exemption),只说大家能碰到的情况
------You were a blind pensioner or you received the sickness allowance from Centrelink.
------You were not an Australian resident for tax purposes..
-----You have a certificate from the Medicare Levy Exemption Certification Unit of Medicare Australia showing that you are not entitled to Medicare benefits. A letter from Medicare is not sufficient. For more information on how to apply for an exemption certificate, contact Medicare Australia on 1300 300 271 or visit their website www.medicareaustralia.gov.au.
If you were not in one of these exemption categories, you are not entitled to an exemption.
medicare levy surcgarge
基本概念
个人或者即庭收入超过MLS thresholds, 而且没有私人保险,可能需要交纳; medicare levy surcgarge= 1% taxable income (including your total reportable fringe benefits). The MLS is in addition to the 1.5% Medicare levy
Taxable income for Medicare levy surcharge (MLS) purposes=taxable income + your total reportable fringe benefits amounts, and + the amount on which family trust distribution tax has been paid - post-June 1983 elements of an eligible termination payment (ETP) where the maximum tax rate is zero.
medicare levy surcharge也有赦免情况和Medicare levy基本一致
什么是MLS thresholdsls:
---个人:a single person with no dependants and had a taxable income for MLS purposes greater than $50,000
--家庭:
Number of dependent children
| Surcharge income threshold
| 0–1 | $100,000 | 2 | $101,500 | 3 | $103,000 | 4 | $104,500 | More than 4 dependent children
| $104,500 plus $1,500 for each additional child
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大概就是这么多,还有许多特殊规定和特殊情况,需要有针对性地分析,希望可以对大家有所帮助,希望可以加精,嘎嘎 |
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